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Counting the Coppers

Cycling police officers are good for cycling, good for the trade

by Dan Joyce
Bicycle Business Magazine (UK)
Reprinted with permission; visit www.bikebiz.com.

Cycling police officers generate more column inches of positive press coverage than any other professional cyclists. Yet they don't enjoy the same relationship with the trade as that other class of professionals, racers. It's time they did.

To get an insight into the role of cycling police officers, and the opportunities for bobbies and bike trade to work together, BikeBiz interviewed Sergeant Monte May, US-based Industry Liaison Officer for the International Police Mountain Bike Association (IPMBA), Inspector Nigel Tottie from York, and PC Bob Kenney from Sheffield.

One of the most obvious benefits of bike cops to the trade is that they are good PR. It's their job to be visible - the purpose of patrolling being public reassurance and criminal deterrence. If the emergency services are using bikes, it follows that cycling is a sensible, swift and safe way of getting around. In itself, this might lead to another bike being bought. But bike cops aren't just in the public eye; they also have the public ear. Joe Potential-Punter can walk up and ask a policeman.

'Word-of-mouth advertising has the greatest long-term impact on behaviour, and bike cops interact with dozens of civilians each day,' said Sgt Monte May. 'Most of these face-to-face contacts are friendly. The conversation often turns to the officer's job and questions about the equipment. We get asked: "What type of bike is that? Is it a good one? I'm interested in getting a bike - do you think that brand is well-made? Where can I get a bike like that?" Sometimes the questions are about the accessories. I have pair of Topeak bar-end mirrors on my police bike. Civilian cyclists love them and frequently ask where to buy them.' The answer - ker-ching! - is your shop.

From the trade, bike cops need tough, ultra-reliable bikes and equipment. Both the UK and US bike trades have a bias towards sports and fitness cycling - on road and off - but it's top end 'utility bikes' that the bobbies need.

'We ride day in, day out, in all weather and conditions,' said Insp Nigel Tottie. 'In York we cover around 30 miles each day. Few other groups of people put in such consistent riding day after day. We also ride over all terrain, not just on roads.'

Sgt May agreed, adding: 'Police cyclists subject their bicycles to a degree of abuse that is not common among recreational riders. For instance, an officer may have to rapidly dismount to effect an arrest or to take cover from gunfire, dropping the bike on its side onto concrete.'

This kind of rough treatment hammers components and can destroy vulnerable kit like cycle computers, which the police use to log mileage. Lights are another problem. Police need high-power lights but most rechargeables last less than four hours: half an eight-hour shift.

Some equipment is suitable for bike patrols. PC Bob Kenney's police bike features a Rohloff Speedhub, Grimeca disc brakes and Specialized Crossroads EX tyres, and Sgt May advises that police bikes be equipped with nothing less than Shimano LX. Good kit isn't cheap, but Sgt May calculates that it's possible to fully outfit ten bike cops for the cost of a single police car.

In the USA, IPMBA has negotiated with various suppliers in the cycle trade to create a 'product purchase programme' (PPP) for its members. The idea is to enable bike cops to obtain cycling-specific equipment at reasonable - that is, slightly discounted - prices. The PPP is also something of a one-stop-shop for the items that bike patrols need.

Insp Tottie is keen to replicate this programme in the UK. 'I have already had some interest. Zyro are one of our team's major trade suppliers and seem keen to sign up to the PPP. I will be looking at getting other suppliers on board as I go along.'

The big expense in equipping bike cops is the bicycle itself. Sometimes these are purchased by the police authority. Increasingly, police in the USA and UK are finding that they can tap into federal or government funds that are available for local crime reduction schemes. Sometimes bikes are supplied through the sponsorship of a local shop or even a manufacturer: York's officers are supplied by Cycle Heaven, while the Metropolitan Police in London have just signed a contract with Trek.

'The first option that every department should consider is their local bike shop,' said Sgt May. Insp Tottie agreed. 'The main lesson we've learned is this: whatever the purchase arrangements, a local dealer needs to be involved in the servicing. Officers need to be able to just call in somewhere and have problems sorted. Cycle Heaven have been superb with us in this respect.'

The fact that the police are on bikes provides the potential to build bridges not only with the trade, but with the wider community - cyclists and non-cyclists alike. On the one hand, bike cops can educate drivers (and some cyclists) by talking to them and by demonstrating responsible cycling behaviour. On the other hand, they can enforce traffic law on cyclists - whether it's stopping someone from cycling in a pedestrian area or launching a winter 'light up' campaign - without igniting an 'embattled minority' response.

The bikes are particularly useful in relations with the kind of baggy-trousered teen who would never normally talk to a copper. 'The bike's what they want to talk about,' said PC Bob Kenney. 'That breaks the ice, and then you're talking about whatever their problem might be. First they're saying, "Oh, right, disc brakes, suspension forks." They're talking to a policeman before they realise it.

'They start talking about the bikes, and all of a sudden they're talking about something else. "Did you know that there's kids coming down here doing this or that or nicking mobile phones?" And it's all started because they were talking about the shocks on your bike.'

Bike cops are growing in numbers because they're getting results. They have the accessibility of officers on foot patrol, but have a greater range and speed.

'Initially, other officers thought it was amusing and a gimmick,' said Insp Tottie. 'Now, two years on, they've seen the results we're getting - and there is never a problem recruiting new team members.' All they need now is stronger ties with the trade.


© 2004 Bicycle Business magazine. Reprinted with permission.
This article appeared in the Summer 2004 issue of IPMBA News.


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