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IPMBA's Annual Police on Bikes Conference features an excellent mix of on-bike and classroom sessions presented by experts from around the country. On-bike sessions include basic, intermediate and advanced bicycle handling skills, firearms skills, bike patrol tactics, and officer survival. Classroom sessions include community policing, safety and liability, health & fitness, and bicycle maintenance. The Conference also features the nation's largest bicycle patrol-related product exhibition.

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Body Armor for Bicyclists

They've come a long way in both comfort and design

By Ashley Foster, PCI #356
MUSC Department of Public Safety (SC)

An IPMBA member recently posted a question to the listserve, asking for recommendations as to the best body armor for bicyclists. Hopefully, the question is not whether one should wear the armor but rather what kind, style, or brand to wear. Regardless of our assignment or the weather conditions, we should wear our armor when on duty, not just for us, but also for our loved ones.

In the past few years, body armor has come a long way in both comfort and design, but it still serves the same ultimate purpose: to protect us in the worst-case scenario, when - God forbid - a suspect gets the round off before we do. It also provides some protection from blunt trauma such as falls, strikes, or other impacts.

In the past twelve years, I have worn several types and brands of body armor, including Safariland, Point Blank, Second Chance, and ABA. My department currently issues ABA Extreme ZX, but I still prefer my Safariland due to its fit, coverage, and ability to mold and conform to the body.

When choosing any armor there are several features to consider: weight, fit, comfort, coverage, and ballistic capabilities. Armor weighing just over a pound is currently available; however, it can be quite pricey, the fit is only as good as the person fitting it, and if it doesn't fit, it will not be comfortable. Ballistic capabilities should be rated for at least your duty weapon, while certain assignments may require heavier armor, e.g., Tact. Coverage, in my opinion, is as important as ballistics. Each armor manufacturer pretty much has its own design, which affects coverage. It is important to consider the position you are most likely to be in when dealing with confrontation. ABA, for example, has a narrower front panel than rear panel; therefore, the rear panel wraps around the sides, providing the side protection to the lower torso and abdomen. The narrow design creates a vulnerable area on the front corners of the body, unless you have the manufacturer cut the armor larger. However, this creates an overlapping area on the front corners of the body and can be extremely uncomfortable. The Safariland Armor is the opposite of ABA. It leaves only a narrow gap of about 3/4 inch on the rear corners of the back. Some other manufacturers and styles provide little or no protection to the sides, which in a bladed position creates a dangerous opening to the vitals.

Everybody has an opinion on which body armor is "best" - for them - not for you. Shop around and make your own opinion.

When buying body armor, make sure it fits properly for bike riding. During the fitting, the rep will have you sit in a chair as if driving and measure your front torso length. Make sure that he re-measures this length while you are on YOUR bike. The difference can be an inch or more. If it is left too long, the armor can be pushed up into neck area, creating discomfort; roll up on the bottom; and/or suffer premature wear and breakdown of the armor and/or carrier.

I don't see a real need to have a set of armor for bike and one for regular patrol. After reviewing numerous force-on-force incidents and spending countless hours in training, I have noticed that during these situations, the human body has a natural tendency to assume a position similar to riding. The knees are bent, the upper body leans forward at the waist, and the dominant foot goes back, like a football stance.

To the best of my knowledge, none of the manufacturers market a line of body armor specifically for cyclists. Do yourself a favor, though. Contact the manufacturer of your favorite body armor and ask about having it modified for your specific needs as a bike patrol officer. The more comfortable it is, the more likely you are to wear it. And that might just save your life.

Ashley can be reached at fosteram@musc.edu.


Submissions are welcome and encouraged. Please send to:

IPMBA News
583 Frederick Road, Suite 5B
Baltimore, Maryland 21228
PH: 410-744-2400
FAX: 410-744-5504

E-MAIL: info@ipmba.org

The International Police Mountain Bike Association is a non-profit educational organization providing resources, networking opportunities, and the best, most complete training for public safety bicyclists. IPMBA has been setting the standard in public safety bicycle training since 1991. Join Today!


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